TOTAL BODY MOBILITY PROTOCOL
Universal ROM Pro
Standardized Goniometric Analysis for Spine & Extremities
Enter goniometric data to
generate Functional Profile
Standardized Body-Wide ROM Norms
Joint range of motion (ROM) is a fundamental component of physical examination. This tool uses the Neutral Zero Method, where the starting anatomical position is recorded as 0°.
Key Functional Requirements
- Stairs: Requires ~100° Knee Flexion and 20° Ankle Dorsiflexion.
- Grooming: Requires ~120° Shoulder Flexion and 110° Elbow Flexion.
- Driving: Requires ~60° Cervical Rotation bilaterally.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is an 'End-Feel'?
The 'end-feel' is the quality of resistance felt by the clinician at the end of a joint's range. Abnormal end-feels (e.g., 'empty' or 'springy block') indicate specific pathologies like acute inflammation or meniscal tears.
How do I interpret a 'negative' extension score?
In clinical documentation, a negative value in extension (e.g., -10° at the knee) typically represents **hyperextension** (Genu Recurvatum).
Clinical Bibliography
- 1. Norkin CC, White DJ. Measurement of Joint Motion. 2016.
- 2. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS). Joint Motion: Method of Measuring and Recording.
Dr. Nikhil Mahajan, PT
CLINICAL RESOURCE